This coastal area of Costa Rica extends from Dominical
in the north (30 miles south of Quepos) to the Osa Peninsula and
the Golfito area in the south and includes fishing villages, world
class surfing beaches, Corcovado National Park reported by National
Geographic as "the most biologically intense place on earth",
long stretches of deserted beaches and uninhabited forests, here
you can find private reserves such as Hacienda Baru located one
mile north of Dominical where you can follow trails through a
cocoa plantation and pastures and into thick forest and mangroves
backing to a gorgeous beach called Playa Baru where you can see
many varieties of wildlife. Dominical is casual, cool and laid
back and offers attractions for all tastes. Dominical itself is
a former fishing village now synonymous with surfing and an excellent
point from which to go off hiking or horseback riding on the dirt
roads that clamber up from the main coast highway to explore the
surrounding Escaleras “staircase” mountains and the
spectacular ocean views. Continuing south for nine miles from
Dominical to Uvita, we reach the Brunca Coast named after a local
Indian group.
This area is still pretty much undeveloped and
it offers a superb wildlife and marine refuge. Further south we
come to the Osa Peninsula, truly a nature lover’s paradise
were abundant wildlife and rain soaked forests offer the opportunity
for magnificent viewings and encounters. Here you will find sport
fishing, diving and wilderness lodges all geared to providing
you with a world class experience that will make you want to return
year after year. In this area you will also find Corcovado National
Park with over 103 acres, a place where you can get over 25 feet
of annual rainfall (that’s right feet not inches!) at the
higher elevations. So much water means plenty of wildlife including
over 1200 scarlet macaws, the largest population in Central America
and over 400 bird species plus more than 115 reptile species.
In fact, over 1/10th of all the mammal species living in the Americas
can be found in the park! This park also protects the largest
extant stand of primeval rain forest along the Pacific Coast of
Central America.
Heading inland from the Osa Peninsula toward
the east we come to the Golfo Dulce (Sweet Gulf) and the Golfito,
a town that came to life in 1938 when the United Fruit Company
established plantations and Golfito became the banana capital
of the region and the main banana shipping port in Costa Rica.
Today it’s a favorite with yachters, sport fishermen, and
nature travelers. Its also home to a duty-free zone created for
Costa Ricans and established to help the local economy after the
demise of the banana plantations.